Frank-Walter Steinmeier
| Frank-Walter Steinmeier | |
|---|---|
.jpg) | |
| Umumiy maʼlumotlar | |
| Tavalludi |
1956-yil 5-yanvar Detmold, GFR |
| Qardosh loyihalar | |
Frank-Valter Shtaynmayer (1956-yil 5-yanvarda tug‘ilgan) — Germaniya siyosatchisi, Germaniya prezidenti bo‘lib, 2017-yil 19-martdan buyon ushbu lavozimda faoliyat yuritmoqda. U avval Germaniya tashqi ishlar vaziri (2005–2009, 2013–2017), shuningdek Germaniya vitse-kansleri|Germaniya vitse-kansleri (2007–2009) bo‘lgan. 2016-yilda Yevropada xavfsizlik va hamkorlik tashkiloti (YXHT) raisi sifatida faoliyat yuritgan.
Iqtiboslar
[tahrirlash]Germaniyaning Sovet Ittifoqiga bostirib kirishi yilligi munosabati bilan
[tahrirlash]- Urush yakuniga kelib, Sovet Ittifoqi xalqlari orasidagi qurbonlar soni qariyb 27 million kishiga yetdi. Yigirma yetti million inson o‘ldirildi, qatl etildi, urib o‘ldirildi, ochlikdan halok bo‘ldi yoki majburiy mehnat oqibatida o‘limga tashlab qo‘yildi — bularning barchasi milliy-sotsialistik Germaniya sababli yuz berdi. Ularning 14 millioni tinch aholi edi. Bu urushda o‘sha davrdagi Sovet Ittifoqi xalqlaridan ko‘proq qurbon bergan boshqa xalq bo‘lmadi. Shunga qaramay, bu millionlab insonlarning fojeasi va bizning mas’uliyatimiz jamoaviy xotiramizda zarur darajada muhrlanmagan. Bu urush jinoyat edi — dahshatli, jinoiy tajovuzkor urush va yo‘q qilish urushi.
At the war's end, the death toll of the peoples of the Soviet Union numbered some 27 million. Twenty-seven million people were killed, murdered, bludgeoned, starved or left to die as a result of forced labour by National Socialist Germany. Fourteen million of them were civilians. No one had to mourn more victims in this war than the peoples of the then Soviet Union. And yet these millions are not as deeply etched in our collective memory as their suffering and our responsibility demand. This war was a crime – a monstrous, criminal war of aggression and annihilation.
- Germaniyaning Sovet Ittifoqiga bostirib kirishining yilligi nutqida keltirilganidek, 2021-yil 18-iyun
- Reyx xavfsizlik bosh boshqarmasi amaldorlari yo‘q qilish rejasini sovuqqonlik bilan puxta ishlab chiqdilar. Ular butun sovet aholisini — yangi tug‘ilgan chaqaloqlardan tortib eng keksa insonlargacha — dushman deb e’lon qilgan urushni rejalashtirdilar. Dushman nafaqat harbiy jihatdan tor-mor etilishi, balki ularga yuklatilgan urush uchun o‘z hayoti, mol-mulki va butun mavjudligi bilan tovon to‘lashi kerak edi. Sobiq Sovet Ittifoqining butun Yevropa qismi, bugungi Ukraina va Belarusning keng hududlari, buyruqlarda aytilganidek, «tozalanishi» va nemislar mustamlakachiligi uchun tayyorlanishi lozim edi. Leningrad, Moskva va Kiyev kabi yirik shaharlari yer bilan yakson qilinishi rejalashtirilgan edi.
Officials at the Reich Security Main Office planned the annihilation with cynical precision. They planned a war that declared the entire Soviet Soviet population – the entire Soviet population – to be the enemies, from newborn babies to the very old. The enemies were to be defeated not just militarily, but were also to be made to pay for the war imposed upon them themselves, with their lives, their property, with everything that was part of their existence. The entire European part of the Soviet Union, whole stretches of today's Ukraine and Belarus – and I quote from the orders – were to be "cleansed" and prepared for German colonisation. Metropolises such as Leningrad, present-day Saint Petersburg, Moscow or Kyiv, were to be razed to the ground.
- Germaniyaning Sovet Ittifoqiga bostirib kirishining yilligi nutqida keltirilganidek, 2021-yil 18-iyun
- Bu urushni olib borganlar odamlarni tasavvur qilish mumkin bo‘lgan barcha usullar bilan, misli ko‘rilmagan darajadagi shafqatsizlik va vahshiylik bilan o‘ldirdilar. Milliy mutaassibliklari bilan hatto nemis madaniyati va sivilizatsiyasini, Gyote, Shiller, Bax va Betxoven nomlarini tilga olganlar barcha madaniy qadriyatlarni sotdilar, insonparvarlik va huquqning barcha tamoyillarini poymol qildilar. Germaniyaning Sovet Ittifoqiga qarshi urushi qotilona vahshiylik edi. Buni eslash qanchalik og‘ir bo‘lmasin, eslashimiz shart. Ayniqsa shunday sanalarda. Bu jahannamni, mutlaq adovatni va boshqani insonlikdan mahrum qilishni eslash biz nemislar uchun burch, butun dunyo uchun esa yodgorlikdir.
Those who waged this war killed people in every imaginable way, with an unprecedented degree of brutality and cruelty. Those who were responsible for it, who in their national fanaticism even invoked German culture and civilisation,Goethe and Schiller, Bach and Beethoven, betrayed all civilised values, violated all principles of humanity and law. The German war against the Soviet Union was murderous barbarity. As difficult as we may find it, we must remember that. And when if not on anniversaries such as this. Remembering this inferno, this absolute enmity and the act of dehumanising the other – remembering this continues to be an obligation for us Germans and a memorial for the world.
- Germaniyaning Sovet Ittifoqiga bostirib kirishining yilligi nutqida keltirilganidek, 2021-yil 18-iyun
- Biz bu yerga Qizil Armiya safida natsist Germaniyasiga qarshi kurashgan erkaklar va ayollarning ulkan hissasini yod etish uchun yig‘ildik. Ularning jasorati va matonatini, amerikalik, britaniyalik va fransuz ittifoqchilari bilan bir qatorda millionlab insonlarning hayotini xavf ostiga qo‘yganini va ko‘pchiligi hayotdan ayrilganini eslaymiz. Ular bizni milliy-sotsialistik zulmdan ozod qilish uchun kurashdilar. Men ularning kurashi oldida chuqur hurmat bajo keltiraman — Yehuda Bauer ta’biri bilan aytganda, ular «sayyoramizni sharmanda qilgan eng dahshatli tuzum»ga qarshi kurashdilar. Men ukrain, belarus va rus qurbonlari — sobiq Sovet Ittifoqining barcha qurbonlari xotirasi oldida bosh egaman.
We are here to remember the huge contribution of the men and women from the ranks of the Red Army who fought against Nazi Germany. We remember their courage and resolve, we remember the millions who risked and the many who lost their lives alongside their American, British and French allies as well as all the others, in order to free us all from the National Socialist tyranny. I profess my deep respect for their fight against – a [Yehuda Bauer writes – "the worst regime that has ever disgraced this planet". I bow in sorrow before the Ukrainian, Belarusian and Russian victims – before all victims of the former Soviet Union.
- Germaniyaning Sovet Ittifoqiga bostirib kirishining yilligi nutqida keltirilganidek, 2021-yil 18-iyun
